The aim of this list of programming languages is to include all notable programming languages in existence, both those in current use and historical ones, in alphabetical order, except for dialects of BASIC and esoteric programming languages.

Note: Dialects of BASIC have been moved to the separate List of BASIC dialects.

Note: This page does not list esoteric programming languages.

Contents: [hide]

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

X

Y

Z

See also

[edit]A

[edit]B

[edit]C

C
C–
C++ – ISO/IEC 14882
C# – ISO/IEC 23270
C/AL
Caché ObjectScript
C Shell
Caml
Candle
Cayenne
CDuce
Cecil
Cel
Cesil
Ceylon
CFML
Cg
Ch
Chapel
CHAIN
Charity
Charm
Chef
CHILL

[edit]D

D
DASL (Datapoint’s Advanced Systems Language)
DASL (Distributed Application Specification Language)
Dart
DataFlex

[edit]E

[edit]F

[edit]G

[edit]H

[edit]I

[edit]J

[edit]K

KRL
KRL (KUKA Robot Language)
KRYPTON
ksh

[edit]L

[edit]M

M
M2001
M4
Machine code
MAD (Michigan Algorithm Decoder)
MAD/I
Magik
Magma
make
Maple
MAPPER (Unisys/Sperry) now part of BIS
MARK-IV (Sterling/Informatics) now VISION:BUILDER of CA
Mary
MASM Microsoft Assembly x86
Mathematica
MATLAB

Maxima (see also Macsyma)
Max (Max Msp – Graphical Programming Environment)
MaxScript internal language 3D Studio Max
Maya (MEL)
MDL
Mercury
Mesa
Metacard
Metafont
MetaL
Microcode
MicroScript
MIIS
MillScript
MIMIC
Mirah
Miranda

[edit]N

[edit]O

[edit]P

PostScript
PortablE
Powerhouse
PowerBuilder – 4GL GUI appl. generator from Sybase
PowerShell
PPL
Processing
Processing.js
Prograph
PROIV
Prolog
Visual Prolog
Promela
PROTEL
ProvideX
Pro*C
Pure
Python

[edit]Q

[edit]R

[edit]S

[edit]T

TeX
TEX
TIE
Timber
TMG, compiler-compiler
Tom
TOM
Topspeed
TPU

[edit]U

UnrealScript

[edit]V

[edit]W

Winbatch

[edit]X

X++
X#
X10
XBL
XC (exploits XMOS architecture)

XPL0
XQuery
XSB
XSLT – See XPath

[edit]Y

Yorick

YQL

[edit]Z

ZOPL

ZPL

JAVA SCRIPT(pro HTML SYNTAX)

web page external -conect with server-js examples provided on line

notes for lessons

(web page developer.moz.)

l01

java script is an object oriented language that is dynamic.

syntax related to C and Java

js does nt have classes – instead object prototypes

java script;s types are

A.numbers

– a js object -allowing numerical values- number object -Number() constructor

new Number(value)

the following example uses the Number object’s properties to assign values to several numeric variables:

var biggestNum = Number.MAX_VALUE;

var smallestNum = Number.MIN_VALUE;

var infiniteNum = Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY;

var negInfiniteNum = Number.NEGATIVE_INFINITY;

var notANum = Number.NaN;

The following example converts the Date object to a numerical value using Number as a function:
var d = new Date("December 17, 1995 03:24:00");
print(Number(d));// print

This displays "819199440000".

*

MAX_VALUE

The largest positive representable number.  The largest negative representable number is -MAX_VALUE.
MIN_VALUE
The smallest positive representable number -- that is, the positive number closest to zero (without actually being zero).  The smallest negative representable number is -MIN_VALUE.
NaN
Special "not a number" value.
NEGATIVE_INFINITY
Special value representing negative infinity; returned on overflow.
POSITIVE_INFINITY
Special value representing infinity; returned on overflow.
prototype
Allows the addition of properties to a Number object.

B strings

charAt method

1.

return ‘cat’.charAt(1)://returns “a”

return ‘cat”[1]:// returns”a”

c-strcmp()fuctin *

var a= “a”;

var b = “b” ;

if (a<b)

print (a+”is less than” +b);

else if (a>b)

print (a +”is greater than ” +b);

else

print (a + “and”+b+”are equal.”);

string objects-string values

var s_prim=- “foo”:

var s_obj = new String (s_prim);

console.log(typeof s_prim); // logs string

console.log(typeof s_obj);// Logs ‘objects’

s1 = "2 + 2";               // creates a string primitive
s2 = new String("2 + 2");   // creates a String object
console.log(eval(s1));      // returns the number 4
console.log(eval(s2));      // returns the string "2 + 2"

valueOf method-convert a string object to its primitive counterpart

console.log(eval(s2.value)f())); // returns the number 4

properties of string instances —methods —methods of string instances

`String` generic methods

Generics are also available on Array methods.

var num = 15;

alert(String.replace(num, /5/, '2'));

/*globals define*/
// Assumes all supplied String instance methods already present (one may use shims for these if not available)
(function () {
    'use strict';
    var i,
        // We could also build the array of methods with the following, but the
        //   getOwnPropertyNames() method is non-shimable:
        // Object.getOwnPropertyNames(String).filter(function (methodName) {return typeof String[methodName] === 'function'});
        methods = [
            'quote', 'substring', 'toLowerCase', 'toUpperCase', 'charAt',
            'charCodeAt', 'indexOf', 'lastIndexOf', 'startsWith', 'endsWith',
            'trim', 'trimLeft', 'trimRight', 'toLocaleLowerCase',
            'toLocaleUpperCase', 'localeCompare', 'match', 'search',
            'replace', 'split', 'substr', 'concat', 'slice', 'fromCharCode'
        ],
        methodCount = methods.length,
        assignStringGeneric = function (methodName) {
            var method = String.prototype[methodName];
            String[methodName] = function (arg1) {
                return method.apply(arg1, Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1));
            };
        };
    for (i = 0; i < methodCount; i++) {
        assignStringGeneric(methods[i]);
    }
}());



string instances-methods- non-native methods

3booleans

4fuctions

objects

number

string

boolean

object

example of a bounce game

analyze the code and underline the following

fuctions

variables

objects

ex game page

uowm2013-1lesson-javascript lanqauge code

// explanations about i frme -examples 14years old Nyegen Phong,

-change the gameHeight and gameWidth variables
-change the height and width attributes
iframe.game class, in the style of the index page

//asigning variables
var gameHeight = 320
var gameWidth = 360

var intervalOne,intervalTwo,timeoutOne,x
var angle = 2
var tempX = 0
var tempY = 0
var block = 1
var square = 0
var squareTop = 0
var squareLeft = 0
var squareMotion = 1
var speed = 80
var getPad = 0
var nextScore = 0
var score = 0
var count = 0
var collisionOne = 0
var collisionTwo = 0
var collisionThree = 0

document.body.style.margin = “0px”
document.body.style.padding = “0px”

function setupGame() // about fuctions, doc., pad L.T,R,…
{
document.getElementById(“game”).style.borderRight = “1px solid #aaa”
document.getElementById(“game”).style.borderRight = “1px solid #aaa”
document.getElementById(“game”).style.borderBottom = “1px solid #aaa”
document.getElementById(“game”).style.width = gameWidth+”px”
document.getElementById(“game”).style.height = gameHeight+”px”
document.getElementById(“square0”).style.position = “absolute”
document.getElementById(“square0”).style.width = “40px”
document.getElementById(“square0”).style.height = “40px”
document.getElementById(“square0”).style.backgroundColor = “#444”
document.getElementById(“square0”).style.display = “none”
document.getElementById(“square1”).style.position = “absolute”
document.getElementById(“square1”).style.width = “40px”
document.getElementById(“square1”).style.height = “40px”
document.getElementById(“square1”).style.backgroundColor = “#444”
document.getElementById(“square1”).style.display = “none”
document.getElementById(“pad”).style.position = “absolute”
document.getElementById(“pad”).style.width = “60px”
document.getElementById(“pad”).style.height = “30px”
document.getElementById(“pad”).style.paddingTop = “10px”
document.getElementById(“pad”).style.textAlign = “center”
document.getElementById(“pad”).style.font = “15px Verdana, sans-serif”
document.getElementById(“pad”).style.backgroundColor = “#000”
document.getElementById(“pad”).style.color = “#fff”
document.getElementById(“pad”).innerHTML = “PLAY“
document.getElementById(“play”).style.color = “#fff”
document.getElementById(“play”).style.textDecoration = “none”

padTop = Math.floor(gameHeight/2)-20
padLeft = Math.floor(gameWidth/2)-30

document.getElementById(“pad”).style.top = padTop+”px”
document.getElementById(“pad”).style.left = padLeft+”px”

document.getElementById(“notepad”).innerHTML = “BounceGame”
document.getElementById(“notepad”).style.padding = “10px”
document.getElementById(“notepad”).style.textAlign = “center”
document.getElementById(“notepad”).style.font = “2.0em Georgia, serif”
document.getElementById(“notepad”).style.fontWeight = “normal”
document.getElementById(“notepad”).style.color = “#222”

timeoutOne = setTimeout(“intervalTwo = setInterval(‘demoGame()’, speed)”, 4000)
}

function demoGame()
{
angle = 2
clearTimeout(timeoutOne)
document.getElementById(“square0”).style.display = “block”
document.getElementById(“square1”).style.display = “block”

if(square == 0)
{
x = document.getElementById(“square0”)
square = 1
}
else
{
x = document.getElementById(“square1”)
square = 0
}

bounceGame()
}

function newGame()
{
block = 0
angle = 2
tempX = 0
tempY = 0
square = 0
squareTop = 0
squareLeft = 0
squareMotion = 1
nextScore = 0
score = 0
count = 0
collisionOne = 0
collisionTwo = 0
collisionThree = 0

clearTimeout(timeoutOne)
clearInterval(intervalOne)
clearInterval(intervalTwo)
document.getElementById(“square0”).style.left = “0px”
document.getElementById(“square0”).style.top = “0px”
document.getElementById(“square0”).style.display = “block”
document.getElementById(“square1”).style.left = “0px”
document.getElementById(“square1”).style.top = “0px”
document.getElementById(“square1”).style.display = “block”
document.getElementById(“pad”).style.top = (gameHeight-40)+”px”
document.getElementById(“pad”).innerHTML = “”
document.getElementById(“notepad”).innerHTML = “”

intervalOne = setInterval(“playGame()”, speed)
}

function playGame()
{
if(block)
{
return
}

if(square == 0)
{
x = document.getElementById(“square0”)
square = 1
}
else
{
x = document.getElementById(“square1”)
square = 0
}

bounceGame()
checkCollision()
}

function assignM(aM)
{
squareMotion = aM
}

function bounceGame()
{
if(squareMotion==1)
{
if(squareTop>=(gameHeight-40) && squareLeft>=(gameWidth-40))
{
assignM(3)
moveDR(-40)
}

if(squareTop>=(gameHeight-40))
{
assignM(2)
moveDL(-40)
}
else if(squareLeft>=(gameWidth-40))
{
assignM(4)
moveDL(40)
}
else {
moveDR(40)
}
}
else if(squareMotion==2)
{
if(squareTop=(gameWidth-40))
{
assignM(4)
moveDL(40)
}

if(squareLeft>=(gameWidth-40))
{
assignM(3)
moveDR(-40)
}
else if(squareTop<=0)
{
assignM(1)
moveDR(40)
}
else
{
moveDL(-40)
}
}
else if(squareMotion==3)
{
if(squareTop<=0 && squareLeft<=0)
{
assignM(1)
moveDR(40)
}

if(squareTop<=0)
{
assignM(4)
moveDL(40)
}
else if(squareLeft<=0)
{
assignM(2)
moveDL(-40)
}
else
{
moveDR(-40)
}
}
else if(squareMotion==4)
{
if(squareTop>=(gameHeight-40) && squareLeft<=0)
{
assignM(2)
moveDL(-40)
}

if(squareLeft<=0)
{
assignM(1)
moveDR(40)
}
else if(squareTop>=(gameHeight-40))
{
assignM(3)
moveDR(-40)
}
else
{
moveDL(40)
}
}
}

function moveDR(amount)
{
save = amount
amount = Math.floor(amount/angle)

if(angle == 0)
{
amount = 0
}

squareLeft += amount
x.style.left = squareLeft+”px”
squareTop += save
x.style.top = squareTop+”px”
}

function moveDL(amount)
{
save = amount
amount = Math.floor(amount/angle)

if(angle == 0)
{
amount = 0
}

squareLeft -= amount
x.style.left = squareLeft+”px”
squareTop += save
x.style.top = squareTop+”px”
}

function assignAngle(aa)
{
if(aa==1)
{
angle = 0
nextScore = 1000
}
if(aa==2)
{
angle = 2
nextScore = 100
}

score += nextScore

document.getElementById(“pad”).innerHTML = nextScore
}

function flashScore()
{
if(score > 0)
{
if(nextScore == “BounceGame”)
{
nextScore = score
}
else
{
nextScore = “BounceGame”
}

document.getElementById(“notepad”).innerHTML = nextScore
}
else
{
document.getElementById(“notepad”).innerHTML = “BounceGame”
}
}

function countUp()
{
if(count < (Math.floor(score/10)*8))
{
count += Math.floor(score/10)
}
else if(count >= (Math.floor(score/10)*8) && count <= (Math.floor(score/10)*9))
{
if((Math.floor(score/10)*9) > 200)
{
count += Math.floor(score/10)
}
else
{
count += 10
}
}
else
{
if(Math.floor(score/10) > 30)
{
count += 10
}
else
{
count += 1
}
}

if(count > score)
{
count = score
clearInterval(intervalOne)
intervalOne = setInterval(“flashScore()”, 2000)
}

document.getElementById(“notepad”).innerHTML = count
}

function checkCollision()
{
var actualLeft = getPad-30

if(squareTop == 0)
{
document.getElementById(“pad”).innerHTML = “”
}

if((squareTop+40)==(gameHeight-40))
{
difference = Math.floor(squareLeft-actualLeft)

if(difference>=(-39)&&difference<4)
{
collisionOne++
collisionTwo = 0
collisionThree = 0

if(collisionOne > 3)
{
assignM(Math.floor(Math.random() * 2) + 2)
}
else
{
assignM(3)
}

assignAngle(2)
}
else if(difference>=5&&difference<15)
{
collisionOne = 0
collisionTwo++
collisionThree = 0

if(collisionTwo > 3)
{
assignM(Math.floor(Math.random() * 2) + 2)
assignAngle(2)
}
else
{
assignM(3)
assignAngle(1)
}
}
else if(difference>=15&&difference<59)
{
collisionOne = 0
collisionTwo = 0
collisionThree++

if(collisionThree > 3)
{
assignM(Math.floor(Math.random() * 2) + 2) // examples by math creativity-flash creativity paul-
}
else
{
assignM(2)
}

assignAngle(2)
}
}
else if((squareTop+40)==gameHeight)
{
block = 1
clearInterval(intervalOne)
setupGame()
intervalOne = setInterval(“countUp()”, speed)
}
}

function getMouseXY(e)
{
if(navigator.appName==”Netscape”)
{
tempX = e.pageX
tempY = e.pageY
}
else
{
tempX = event.clientX + document.body.scrollLeft
tempY = event.clientY + document.body.scrollTop
}

if(tempX < 0)
{
tempX = 0
}

getPad = tempX

if(getPad <= 30)
{
getPad = 30
}

if((getPad-30) > Math.floor(gameWidth-60))
{
getPad = Math.floor(gameWidth-60)+30
}

if(!block)
{
document.getElementById(“pad”).style.left = (getPad-30)+”px”
}

}

document.onmousemove = getMouseXY

setupGame()

Selected Courses on Digital Art-UOWM

15 Απριλίου 2013

themes-scr

Root Zone Database

List of programming languages

[edit]A

[edit]B

[edit]C

[edit]D

[edit]E

[edit]F

[edit]G

[edit]H

[edit]I

[edit]J

[edit]K

[edit]L

[edit]M

[edit]N

[edit]O

[edit]P

[edit]Q

[edit]R

[edit]S

[edit]T

[edit]U

[edit]V

[edit]W

[edit]X

[edit]Y

[edit]Z

`String` generic methods

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Selected Courses on Digital Art-UOWM

15 Απριλίου 2013

themes-scr

Root Zone Database

List of programming languages

[edit]A

[edit]B

[edit]C

[edit]D

[edit]E

[edit]F

[edit]G

[edit]H

[edit]I

[edit]J

[edit]K

[edit]L

[edit]M

[edit]N

[edit]O

[edit]P

[edit]Q

[edit]R

[edit]S

[edit]T

[edit]U

[edit]V

[edit]W

[edit]X

[edit]Y

[edit]Z

String generic methods

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`String` generic methods